Botswana Safari

EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW

With an African dream to materialize, travelers often find Botswana in their list and it is not surprising since Botswana is indeed one of Southern Africa’s jewels.

Where is Botswana?

Botswana lies in the southern region of Africa and spans 566,730 km2 of land and about 15,000 km2 of water. It is a landlocked country with South Africa to the south, Namibia to the west and north, Zimbabwe to the east and a little bit of Zambia to the northeast.

Botswana has a predominantly flat terrain with the Kalahari Desert covering a vast 70% of the entire land. The infamous Okavango Delta, the world’s largest inland delta, also sits on the northwestern area of the country.

How to Get There ?

Going to Botswana is neither cheap nor easy compared to other African countries but numerous options and flights are available for anyone who wishes to visit this stunning country. The main airport, which is located in its capital, Gaborone, is Seretse Khama International Airport (GBE). Ethiopian Airways, South African Airways and Qatar Airways have indirect flights to this airport via Johannesburg or sometimes Cape Town. However, this is not the tourists’ main choice of entry since it is quite far from the parks and attractions of the country. The popular gateway hubs are Maun Airport (MUB) in the northwest district and Kasane Airport (BBK) in the northernmost part of the country.

If you plan to visit the Okavango and other northern parks, it is best to fly into Maun Airport (MUB). It is the most common gateway for any Botswana safari. International flights via Johannesburg are available daily and usually arrive in the morning while flights from Cape Town operate twice a week.

Kasane Airport (BBK), on the other hand, is the common gateway for those who want to go to Chobe National Park or start their trip up north or with a visit to Victoria Falls. Sometimes, travelers who want to see Victoria Falls first also fly into Livingstone Airport (LVI) in Zambia.

Botswana airports are about an hour and 15 minutes away from Johannesburg via plane. You can check with your tour operators because they usually arrange charter flights to the safaris. Also, most domestic flights are operated by Air Botswana.

Check South Africa article for detailed instructions on how to get to Johannesburg or Cape Town from your country of departure.

How Much Will It Costs?

Going to Botswana is neither cheap nor easy compared to other African countries but numerous options and flights are available for anyone who wishes to visit this stunning country. The main airport, which is located in its capital, Gaborone, is Seretse Khama International Airport (GBE). Ethiopian Airways, South African Airways, and Qatar Airways have indirect flights to this airport via Johannesburg or sometimes Cape Town. However, this is not the tourists’ main choice of entry since it is quite far from the parks and attractions of the country. The popular gateway hubs are Maun Airport (MUB) in the northwest district and Kasane Airport (BBK) in the northernmost part of the country.

A roundtrip ticket to Maun from the Heathrow costs about £750 and €1000 from Amsterdam. If you’re from the US, you would need to shell out about $1,100 for the airfare to Maun and $2,000 to Kasane. For travelers from Asia, it would cost around $980 and for those from Australia about AUD7000. However, prices may change depending on the season, how early you book your tickets and if you can score any promos or use your air miles.

Wildlife in Botswana

Dividing it into two regions, the northern part of Botswana offers permanent water supply giving it a denser animal population compared to the south. Botswana hosts diverse habitats for a healthy wildlife population and an astounding birdlife. Giraffes, zebras, wildebeests and 4 of the big 5 (except rhinos) are common, but the highlight of Botswana is its high concentration of elephants. Botswana is home to the largest elephant population in the world!

Why Go To Botswana Over Other African Safari Countries ?

Most travelers who have been to Botswana describe it as “wild”. Certainly, Botswana is more remote, untouched and pristine but just as divine as other African safari countries. If you are an avid fan of elephants, this is the perfect place to go. Also, you can view one of the most famous lion prides in the world around Savuti. You also get a chance to witness the breathtaking African sunset in contrasting landscapes – from desert lands to salt pans and delta. Botswana also offers an array of exciting activities like horseback riding among zebras, wildebeests and giraffes.

Possible Tourism Barriers

  • Expensive destination (costly flights and high-priced wilderness trips)
  • No direct international flights, only direct flights from other African countries like JNB and CPT in South Africa
  • Many travelers complained that the Okavango flood waters can restrict game-viewing

When Is The Best Time To Go ?

The best time to go to most safari areas in Botswana is between April and early October when days are warm and nights are chilly. Some experts suggest going around June to October because these are the peak months of Botswana’s wildlife. But if you want to go on a time where wildlife is ample and prices are lower, you can visit around September to December when a lot of babies are born and predators are close by. You have to take note, though, that during these months, the temperature could go as high as 90 degrees Celsius or maybe even more.

For a visit to the Kalahari desert lands, November to April is the best time to go. This is the wet season so vegetation is lush thereby attracting a lot of animals and giving you an even better wildlife viewing.

For twitchers, the best time to go is around “Green Season” from December to March.

Here are Safari parks you can choose from

Top Parks in Botswana

Chobe National Park

Lying on the northwestern part of Botswana and just a few hours away from the famous Victoria Falls, Chobe National Park remains to be Botswana’s top attraction. It hosts the largest population of elephants in the world wherein these big-eared creatures frequent the hippo- and crocodile-filled Chobe River everyday and disperse to the park’s desiccated lands. The park is also home to a big predator population and herds of buffalos, antelopes, sables and an endless list of herbivores. Its birdlife will also not disappoint as they host over 450 recorded species and during summer, a number of migrants also come. Another exciting thing about Chobe National Park is the chance to go on a river cruise, giving you a different vantage point from the usual wildlife scenery.

Nxai Pan National Park

Imagine a vast grassy plains and a mopane woodland speckled with herds of giraffe, impalas, jackals, ostriches, zebras, elephants, and pride of lions. That’s the usual scene at Nxai Pan National Park. The focal point in this park is the large salt pan just 2 kilometres from the main entry point. Trails can also be found in this park as well as the celebrated 1000-year-old baobab trees.

Makgadikgadi Pan National Park

Makgadikgadi Pan National Park is part of the Kalahari basin and located in the western part of the pan. During the dry season, you can see cracked, dry savannah but during the wet season, this park transforms into a nutrient grassland and a unique riverine habitat for a lot of wildebeests and zebras. Flamingos and pelicans also inhabit the pans during these times. Because of the open landscape, visitors get a better game view and a unique African experience.

Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park

Located in the southwest corner of Botswana, Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park is shared and jointly managed wilderness by 2 countries: Botswana and South Africa. It is completely unfenced so that animals can roam freely, and it also observes a strict limit on the number of visitors, the number of campers, duration of stay and a few more rules to maintain the pure wilderness experience in the park. The most coveted black-maned lions can be found in this park as well as some of the thickest herds of antelopes, brown hyenas, jackals, and wild cats.

Okavango Delta

An excellent year-round destination, Okavango Delta sits on the northwest region of Botswana. It remains to be one of the country’s top attractions with its very profuse wildlife including a large population of waterbucks, hippos, and crocodiles. Giraffes, cheetahs, antelopes, hyenas, zebras, wildebeests, warthogs, and some of the big 5 can also be found here. It is even sometimes referred to as the “Jewel of the Kalahari” because of its stunning views, diverse ecosystem and prolific wildlife.

Moremi Game Reserve

According to AfricaGuide, Moremi Game Reserve is described as “one of the most beautiful wildlife reserves in Africa”. It is located on the eastern edge of the Okavango Delta with a breathtaking expanse of woodlands, floodplains, and lagoons. A prolific birdlife and mammals population including buffalos, bull elephants, lions, cheetahs, rhinos, giraffes, leopards, wild dogs, and hyenas can be easily spotted but what’s really unique in Moremi Game Reserve are the Red Lechwe antelopes.

Selina Reserve

Beautifully sandwiched by Chobe National Park and Okavango Delta, Selina Reserve boasts of a 300,000-acre grassland and a wide array of wildlife including cheetahs, giraffes, jackals, and leopards. The park is most renowned for its prides of lions and large herds of elephants. It has fantastic camps, stunning lagoons, and a famous canoe trail.

Mokolodi Nature Reserve

What’s good about this park is that it is so close to Gaborone but once you are inside, you won’t feel that you are just by the city. It’s the ultimate African wildlife getaway if you’re in Gaborone. A private non-profit reserve, the park offers game drives, treks, rhino, and giraffe tracking, walks with the elephants and some other wildlife interaction. The main highlight for most visitors, though, is their interaction with the cheetahs. Most cheetahs love to lick their friends so if you get lucky and licked by one of them, your experience will surely be one for the books!

Savuti Reserve

Also sometimes spelled Savute, this park lies on the southwest of Chobe National Park and remains to be one of the prime game-viewing destinations in the country. The park is best known for the predator interaction like lions preying on non-adult elephants, buffalos and lions battling or hyenas hunting antelopes. It is indeed a predator battleground! A lot of documentaries have been made here. The park also offers beautiful landscapes with hills, forests, and lakes around the area.

Khama Rhino Sanctuary

Khama Rhino Sanctuary is situated between Serowe and Orapa. It is a tranquil area that serves as a breeding ground for white and black rhinos, hence its name. Other animals seen in the area are blue wildebeests, kudus, zebras, leopards, springboks, ostriches, jackals, giraffes and 230 bird species.